Considerations for Deputy-Involved Shootings
(3rd in a Series of 3)
This newsletter is a continuation in the series and will be referencing the same recent study regarding officer-involved shootings by members of the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department. This part of the series focuses on the “after” aspect of communications which take place in the event of a deputy-involved shooting.
The goal of this newsletter is to assist deputies in tactical communication after incidents that result in a deputy-involved shooting. The topics below should be part of the discussion topics and should apply in a “hit” or “no-hit” shooting:
Immediately following a shooting:
- Inform your partners when the threat(s) have been neutralized.
- Inquiry as to outstanding suspects and/or threats?
- Communicating the condition of you, your partners, and the suspect(s) to SCC.
- If the suspect(s) have access to weapons (within reach), advise assisting deputy(ies) regarding the existing threat.
- If a suspect surrenders, communicate to partners and suspect proper commands to effect an arrest.
- Request medical attention for your partner(s), bystanders, and the suspect(s).
- Communicate the need to maintain the safety and integrity of the scene to assisting ..units.
- Coordinate additional units responding.
- Advise Code 4 when appropriate.
Communicate concerns for the crime scene and evidence preservation:
- Communicate the need to setup and maintain containment and crime scene integrity.
- Ensure a Deputy is designated to start and maintain a Major Incident Log.
- Communicate the importance of preserving the condition of involved personnel.
- Preserve the appearance of involved personnel immediately following the shooting/incident (i.e. Deputy in a fight may be injured, have torn or soiled uniform, equipment dropped on the ground).
Types of communication to avoid at a Deputy Involved Shooting
- Remember that radio transmissions are consistently monitored by the public and the ..media.
- Personal electronic devices could be discoverable if used in the course of your duties.
- Involved personnel should avoid speaking to each other about the incident prior to being interviewed by investigators.
Communicate your notifications:
- Make proper immediate notifications within the department, i.e. Unit Commander, SHB.
The overall goal is to ensure the safety for all by improving communications after a deputy-involved shooting. By coordinating resources and relaying information, we ultimately organize a dynamic situation into one that is static, and manageable. The goal also includes securing the scene for personnel to conduct a fair and thorough investigation.
REFERENCES:
3-10/300.00 DEPUTY-INVOLVED SHOOTINGS IN GENERAL
3-10/130.00 ACTIVATION OF FORCE/SHOOTING RESPONSE TEAMS
4-22/027.00 SHOTS FIRED AT DEPUTY ON OR OFF DUTY
5-09/470.05 HOMICIDE AND DEPUTY INVOLVED SHOOTING SCENE CONTAINMENT
CITATION:
Stewart, James K., George Fachner, Denise Rodriguez King, and Steve Richman. Collaborative Reform Process: A Review of Officer-Involved Shootings in the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department, Office of the Community Oriented Policing Services, U.S. Department of Justice, CNA Analysis & Solutions, 2012.